How rare is it to see a whale?
It is estimated that less than 1% of people living on planet Earth will see a whale in their lifetime. Therefore, any time you see a whale, even one whale, you are truly privileged. To see many whales at one time, as we often do, is a sight VERY few people will ever get a chance to see.
While most outfits guarantee a 90 percent chance of a spotting a whale, you might consider booking an extra trip if it's at the top of your bucket list. Some companies offer a complimentary outing if your trip ends sans sighting—check out the policy before booking.
According to Harbor Breeze Cruises, only one percent of the human population has ever seen these majestic creatures up close. Ashley Mackey has more details in the video above.
Before you go on your first trip, you need to know that whale watching can be a hit or miss, since there's no guarantee you will see them in the wild. We've been on a handful of whale watching tours and sometimes it feels a bit like fishing because there's a lot of waiting involved.
Whales can be very hard to find in Earth's vast seas.
Whales are therefore not short-sighted when they're in the air, so they do not see us as a fuzzy blur! Thirdly, the distinctive attributes of a whale's pupil allow it to adapt to the changes in light it experiences as it moves through the water column.
There are plenty of ways you can get close to the whales while creating and capturing quality moments. Even though you may want to get close to the whales, never try touching them. This can create several risks for you and the whale.
The public is prohibited from harassing, harming, pursuing, wounding, killing, capturing, or collecting marine species protected by the Endangered Species Act and Marine Mammal Protection Act.
Ambergris is very rare because not every sperm whale poo includes lumps. Also, the numbers of sperms are much lower these days. The odour of ambergris is one of its clearest identifying traits. Whale vomit has been used in some expensive perfumes as it allows the scent to last longer.
In some parts of the world, it's possible to not just view whales from the deck of a boat, but to enter the water and responsibly swim with them – often without any dive training. From sperm whales to humpbacks, these are the places around the world where it's possible to meet a whale underwater.
Is it ethical to go whale watching?
Whale watching is ethical when we know when we are accepted into the pod. They invite us in, not the other way around and when they do, they come to us. This is their way of saying “Welcome! It's great to 'sea' you; we are interested in you, too!”
We often encounter sharks while looking for whales and they are always a huge hit (especially with the kids).
Eat breakfast – Do not sail on empty stomach. A non-greasy meal such as oatmeal, toast, or a little yogurt is fine. Try an over-the-counter medication such as Bonine or Dramamine. It is recommended to take at least 1-2 hours before you get on the boat.
While it isn't common for whales to save humans, it is common for whales to save other creatures as they are altruistic towards other species. This article covers a video of a humpback saving a human from a tiger shark.
Splashes and ripples
Changes at the surface of the water can sometimes indicate that cetaceans are nearby. Large splashes may indicate that a whale has just breached. Meanwhile, several small splashes or ripples may be the indicator of a pod of dolphins or porpoises.
"But we do know they seem to enjoy being touched in the mouth. They initiate that and open their mouths for you." Anderson said there are only a few spots in the world - namely, the lagoons in Baja - where people can touch whales, which only approach humans when they feel comfortable.
Most whales are very social animals and they are also naturally very curious. Quite often, whales will approach boats and even divers simply to investigate them. There are even times when whales will have allowed people to swim alongside them. Therefore, they can be described as being friendly animals.
Is it safe to swim or dive with Orcas? Yes, however, you have to be very cautious, because they are still wild animals and need attention all the time. Orcas owe their name “killer whale” to the early whalers Because they apparently attacked and killed all other animals, even the largest whales.
Gray whales also have the reputation of being the friendliest whales in the world. They are curious about boats and will often approach them and check out the humans aboard. Near Mexico, a gray whale actually played with a boat of tourists by lifting the vessel onto its back and briefly swimming away with it.
Never attempt to touch, feed or swim with wild animals. Remember that wildlife can be unpredictable, so the best way to keep yourself and the animals safe is to keep your distance. IDLE: If a whale approaches you, shift your engine to neutral or shut down and allow the whale to pass.
Is there a friendly whale?
In mid-October they embark on the journey all over again, heading 5,000 miles back to warmer waters for the winter. Gray whales are known to be very curious and inquisitive, giving them reputation of being the “friendly” whale.
The whales' approaching behavior is probably reinforced by touching and contacting the boat, which allows them to feel the buzzing vibrations of the boat. In general, all cetaceans touch and rub each other from birth, which is believed to facilitate social bonding and reinforce companionship.
Swimming with Whales is not a good idea. They are massive in size and its weight could easily crush you to death. It is just common sense to leave them alone. You can observe best this mammal from a safe distance.
Try to get out of the water, because you could risk other dangers such as hypothermia. Orcas can be dangerous because they are large, but they're generally not interested in humans as prey. If orcas approach, “they might just be curious as to what you are,” Strager said.
While whale sharks have a huge mouth, they almost exclusively feed on plankton. That is why they are absolutely harmless to humans. They are mainly interested in fish eggs, algae and krill, and they are definitely not interested in the person swimming next to them.
Ambergris. Smithsonian National Museum of American History. A professor found a lump of ambergris, or "floating gold," worth 500,000 euros in a dead whale. The rare substance, which is normally found floating in the sea, is used in high-end perfumes.
They are named after the waxy substance—spermaceti—found in their heads. The spermaceti is an oil sac that helps the whales focus sound. Spermaceti was used in oil lamps, lubricants, and candles.
Whales in general are very tactile, Swartz says: “They love to rub and touch.
It is Safe to Swim with Sharks
Even when diving with more aggressive sharks like bull sharks and great white sharks, you will be entirely secure if you go with an experienced, knowledgeable dive team. People swim with sharks every day without incident, so you have nothing to be afraid of if you swim with them.
Sperm whales are the largest toothed whales in the world, and they are known for their impressive size and deep-diving abilities. While they are not typically considered dangerous to humans, there have been incidents where sperm whales have acted aggressively towards boats and people.
Are whale watching trips safe?
He said whale-watching passengers face greater risks tripping or slipping on wet decks or staircases than they are for drowning at sea. "It's a very safe industry and very seldom do you ever hear of a major incident on any type of whale-watch vessel."
These are an essential part of the whale watching fashion ensemble. Bonus points for waterproof. Avoid skirts, dresses, shorts and jorts—instead wear long pants in thick, wind-blocking fabrics like denim or Gore-Tex.
The low rumble of passing ships has long been connected to the disturbance of large whales. But US researchers have documented persistent noise also occurring at medium and higher frequencies, including at 20,000Hz where killer whales, also known as orcas, hear best.
Keep your distance: Stay at least 3 meters (9 ft) away from the head and 4 meters (13 ft) from the tail. If the whale shark comes directly towards you, simply remain calm and split into two groups so that the shark can swim between you. Snorkel calmly and slowly: Do not chase whale sharks or block their path.
DON'T be disappointed if it's raining and misty, but DO bring your rain gear! At the very least bring a rain jacket but I would suggest rain pants too. Luckily the humpback whales don't care if it's raining or sunny. It's always wet and cold where they are!
Don't head towards an approaching whale, don't alter its path of travel, and maintain a safe distance. This may be 100 feet or up to 1,500 feet depending on the species and region. Some guidelines are voluntary and some are enforced by law, make sure you know what they are before you leave the dock.
Seven and up is the recommended age for whale watching with kids, but this will vary according to the location and the types of tour offered - some offer a wide range of activities when back on land, and more space to run around, so be sure to consult your operator.
If you are like the many San Diegans that suffer from sea sickness, an exciting whale watching boat trip can quickly turn miserable as your stomach climbs into your throat and nausea overwhelms you. It is disappointing to have to miss out on this opportunity to see the whales up close.
When preparing for a whale watching trip, there are several strategies that can help alleviate or prevent sea sickness. One of the most effective ways is to choose a seat or position on the boat that minimizes motion. The middle of the boat tends to experience less rocking and swaying compared to the front or back.
According to Luigi Marquez , he was swallowed by a giant whale. He spent three days and three nights inside the whale's stomach. He claimed that he managed to survive eating raw fishes. He was eventually flushed out by the whale.
How long would you survive in a whale?
The stomach walls are very thick and muscular, to grind up fish and giant squid, before they pass to the other chambers and digest in the gastric juices. There is no breathable air in a whale's stomach, so you would have at most three minutes before you asphyxiated.
Dolphins have been known to rescue humans from drowning, shark attacks, and other dangerous situations in the water. For example, in 2004, a group of dolphins in New Zealand reportedly surrounded a group of swimmers and kept them safe from a great white shark.
A whale's low frequency sounds can travel up to 10,000 miles. Take out your globe, and using the scale of miles on the key, explore how far this distance is.
Even in their summer feeding grounds, they are often close to shore. Much of this is because they are bottom feeders and can find some of their favorite crustecean foods in the mud in shallow water. 6. Some gray whales like to rub against the big rocks in the coves.
When watching marine mammals by boat: Remain at least 100 yards from whales and at least 50 yards away from dolphins, porpoises, seals, and sea lions. Federal law has specific distance requirements for some species. Keep 100 yards away from humpback whales in Hawaiian and Alaskan waters.
Given all the contact between boats and whales and people and whales, collisions are relatively rare and attacks are extremely rare. Cumbaa: For the most part, whales are docile creatures and they want to be left alone to pursue their own mating and hunting.
Did you know? Whales can feel pain, fear and distress. Animals that have this ability are called 'sentient'.
There is at least anecdotal evidence that the sound of human music piqued the whales' curiosity, like when the choir tried singing from a boat last year.
Spotting whales is all done by eyesight. There are no underwater sonars or equipment for actively scanning an area for whales underwater. Sonars work by sending out pulses of sound. Sonar sounds are so strong that it may also cause injury to the animals.
Whales usually breach a few times per hour.
However, whales will breach most often when they come to the surface for air–larger whales like humpbacks surface about every 10-15 minutes, and smaller whales might surface several times a minute.
How do whale watchers find whales?
When whales come up they move the surface water away which causes small white ripples. These can be spotted from a distance on calm days. Breaching and surface active whales will leave large white splashes which can be easily seen from a distance, and even on rough sea days.
HUMPBACK WHALES: Common (seen on 75-99% of trips)
They range in size anywhere from 35 up to 60 feet in length when fully grown (males are usually slightly smaller than females).
Scan the Water for Motion
Common behaviors may include a tail slap, pectoral wave, spy hop, peduncle throw, head lunge, sounding dive, or breach. Scanning the surface of the water and looking for anything out of place may help you spot a whale.
Time: Approximately 2.5 – 3 hours. Usually a whale watching tour takes anywhere between 2.5 to 3 hours in order to navigate the ocean in search of different whale species.
Look close to shore, and look out across the horizon. Watch for anything that breaks the surface of the water. Look for boats, especially if they are stopped. Sometimes the best way to find marine mammals is to find the other people who are watching them.
Avoid excessive speed or sudden changes in speed or direction near whales, dolphins, or porpoises. When encountering marine mammals, slow down, operate at no-wake speed. Put your engine in neutral when whales approach to pass. Avoid approaching whales, dolphins, and porpoises when calves are present.
In essence, scientists believe that one of the main reasons whales can jump is to communicate more efficiently.
Whales produce viscous tears (article in French) that serve to protect their eyes from debris. Are these tears also used to convey sadness? We don't think so. Undoubtedly however, cetaceans do have other ways of expressing their emotions to others in order to communicate what they are feeling.
Radar on boats are currently designed to reflect off solid objects on the surface. While sometimes clusters of birds or even a whale can be detected, it is typically only when they are in close proximity of the vessel, the whale is spending a significant time at the surface, and the sea conditions are ideal.
Whale Watching
See the Humpback whales as they frolic in the warm waters of the Hawaiian Islands. Whale Watches are 1.5 hours to 3 hours. $19-$79.95. Some are bare-bones simply looking for Humpback Whales in Hawaiian Waters while others include BBQ lunch and Cocktails.
Where are whales sacred?
Along the south and central coast of Vietnam, whales and other cetaceans are venerated as life-saving sea deities, named Cá Ông. Temples are typically built at places where whales have washed ashore and died, and they often contain the bones of these animals.
Every year, cargo, cruise, and fishing vessels kill an estimated 20,000 whales.
Interactions between sharks and cruise ships are rare despite the occasional sightings. That could be attributed to the cruising routes, which may only sometimes pass through areas densely populated by sharks.
Foremost, encounters between cruise ships and whales are frequent, with many encounters occurring close to the ships. After truncating the maximum encounter distance to 3,281 ft (1 km), about 20% of the ship-whale encounters occurred within 985 ft (300 m) of the bow.
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